İngilizce Fiillerin 3 Halleri nedir
İngilizce Fiillerin ucuncu Halleri
İngilizcede Present Perfect Tense ile cumle kurarken esas fiile have ve has yardımcı fiilleri kullanılır
Cumlenin esas fiili de 3 haliyle kullanılır (past participle)
Ozne + havehas + esas fiil (3 Halde) + nesne
İngilizcede Present Perfect Tense onemli bir zamanlardan biridir Oğrenilmesinde bazı zorluklarla karşılaşılmaktadır Bunun nedeni de bu zamanın Turkce'de ve bircok dilde karşılığının olmamasıdır Yapısı cok basittir Kullanımıyla ilgili problem soz konusudur
'Past participle', yani ingilizce fiillerin 3 halleri ise, present perfect tense ile birlikte kullanılır
ornek:
I have cleaned the windows
123 Halleri Turkce Anlamı
awake awoke awoken uyanmak
be was, were been olmak
beat beat beaten vurmak
become became become olmak
begin began begun başlamak
bend bent bent bukmek
bet bet bet bahse girmek
bid bid bid emretmek
bite bit bitten ısırmak
blow blew blown esmek
break broke broken kırmak
bring brought brought getirmek
broadcast broadcast broadcast yayımlamak
build built built inşa etmek
burst burst burst patlamak
burn burnedburnt burnedburnt yakmak
buy bought bought satın almak
catch caught caught yakalamak
choose chose chosen secmek
come came come gelmek
cost cost cost değer bicmek
creep crept crept emeklemek
cut cut cut kesmek
deal dealt dealt anlaşmak
dig dug dug kazmak
do did done yapmak
draw drew drawn cekmek
dream dreameddreamt dreameddreamt ruya gormek
drive drove driven surmek
drink drank drunk icmek
eat ate eaten yemek yemek
fall fell fallen duşmek
feed fed fed beslemek
feel felt felt hissetmek
fight fought fought dovuşmek
find found found bulmak
flee fled fled firar etmek
fly flew flown ucmak
forbid forbade forbidden yasaklamak
forget forgot forgotten unutmak
forgive forgave forgiven affetmek
freeze froze frozen donmak
get got gotten elde etmek
give gave given vermek
go went gone gitmek
grow grew grown buyumek
hang hung hung asmak
have had had sahip olmak
hear heard heard duymak
hide hid hidden saklamak
hit hit hit durmak
hold held held tutmak
hurt hurt hurt yaralanmak
keep kept kept saklamak
know knew known bilmek
lay laid laid yaymak
lead led led rehberlik etmek
learn learnedlearnt learnedlearnt oğretmek
leave left left ayrılmak
lend lent lent odunc vermek
let let let izin vermek
lie lay lain yalan soylemek
lose lost lost kaybetmek
make made made yapmak
mean meant meant anlamına gelmek
meet met met buluşmak
pay paid paid odemek
put put put koymak
read read read okumak
ride rode ridden binmek
ring rang rung calmak
rise rose risen yukselmek
run ran run koşmak say
said said soylemek
see saw seen gormek
sell sold sold satmak
send sent sent gondermek
show showed showedshown gostermek
shut shut shut kapamak
sing sang sung şarkı soylemek
sit sat sat oturmak
sleep slept slept uyumak
speak spoke spoken konuşmak
spend spent spent harcamak
stand stood stood ayakta durmak
swim swam swum yuzmek
take took taken almak
teach taught taught oğretmek
tear tore torn yırtmak
tell told told anlatmak
think thought thought duşunmek
throw threw thrown fırlatmak
understand understood understood anlamak
wake woke woken uyanmak
wear wore worn giymek